The Walking Classroom

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Firsthand vs. Secondhand Accounts

Today’s Walking Classroom podcast talks about firsthand and secondhand accounts. A firsthand account occurs when the person telling a story actually experienced the events they are telling about. A secondhand account is when someone relays a story they have heard from someone else. It’s important to differentiate between firsthand and secondhand accounts as well as primary and secondary sources when trying to determine if information is true or not.

Health Message: Persuasive advertising
Character Value: Integrity

Click for Standards Alignment

Common Core

L–Language | SL–Speaking and Listening | RI–Reading: Informational | RL–Reading: Literature | W–Writing | RH–6-8 Literacy in History/Social Studies | RST–6-8 Literacy in Science & Technical Subjects Elementary School:
W.3.7, W.3.8, SL.3.1, SL.3.4
RI.4.6, W.4.7, W4.8, W.4.9, SL.4.1, SL.4.4
RI.5.6, W.5.7, W.5.8, W.6.9, SL.5.1, SL.5.4
Middle School:
RI.6.9, W.6.7, W.6.8, SL.6.1, SL.6.4
RI.7.9, W.7.8, W.7.9, SL.7.1, SL.7.4
RI.8.9, W.8.8, W.8.9, SL.8.1, SL.8.4

Supplemental Resource Links and Downloads

Quiz: (Make sure you're already logged into your Gmail account, then click to copy this Google form to your Google Drive. Quiz keys are here.)
Firsthand vs. Secondhand Accounts Google Quiz https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1DygxP2JncBxRgP--wF8bUYrpMdFgGjlsyHLBbOL6dn0/copy

Slide Deck:
Firsthand vs. Secondhand Accounts Slide Deck https://thewalkingclassroom.box.com/s/mlgdg7fr767xanfujdtmorcqpxfr3lgc

Related Videos:


Comparing Firsthand and Secondhand Accounts
2:56

Compares firsthand and secondhand accounts, inviting audience participation.

Additional Resources:


Primary Sources Sets
Virtual Field Trip

Visit the Library of Congress to explore various sets of primary sources from historical events.


Research Project
Multi-Day Project

Explore a major event through 1) primary sources and 2) secondary sources in this activity from the Minnesota Literacy Council.


Compare the Perspectives
Printable or Worksheet

Compare two accounts of the life of Helen Keller with this biglearners.com printable.


Analyzing Firsthand and Secondhand Accounts
Hands-on Activity

Make interactive notebooks to contrast firsthand and secondhand accounts in this teacher-created activity.

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